West Java Traditional Dance - No one can deny is that Indonesia is a country a thousand Culture. From the Sabang to Merauke has the characteristics of each culture. Starting from Sumatra, Kalimantan, Java, Sulawesi, Papua in Indonesia are all parts of the store certainly a noble culture of their ancestors. As well with Java that famous with its Kingdom will triumph in the past, must have left behind thousands of Culture. Similarly, West Java, there are many types of West Java Traditional Dance one of the most famous is the Dance Jaipong.
Jaipongan or jaipong is one school of dance born of the creativity of an artist native of Bandung, named Gugum Gumbira. He is a folk art observers, one of which is making the Tap Tilu know and know well the patterns of motion West Java Traditional Dance found on Kliningan / Bajidoran or Tap Tilu. Opening movements, pencugan, nibakeun and some range of motion of several arts mincid above have enough inspiration to develop a dance or art that is now known people with the name Jaipongan. As social dances, dance Jaipong successfully developed by the artist dances Sunda being highly favored by the people of West Java (in particular), and even popular until outside West Java.
When it comes to real Jaipongan will not only alert the public to the kind of West Java Traditional Dance is attractive with dynamic motion. Hands, shoulders, and hips always been an important and dominant role in the agile movement patterns, accompanied by drums beating. Especially the female dancers, all of it is always accompanied with a sweet smile and a cast in the eye. This is a kind of social dances in traditional Sundanese dance that emerged in the late 1970s that its popularity to this day still live in the community.
Before the creation of the art of dance comes, there are several factors underlying this form of social dance. In West Java, for example, social dance is the influence of the Ball Room, which is usually in a variety of dance-dance association could not be left out of existence and pamogoran dancer. West Java Traditional Dance Ronggeng in social dance is no longer working for the ceremony, but for entertainment or a way to play with others. The presence of art in a few ronggeng staging has an inviting appeal the pamogoran sympathy. For example in the dross Tilu Tap dance is known by the Sundanese people, there is mention that the art is popular around the year 1916. As the folk performing arts, art is only supported by simple elements, such as waditra which includes fiddle, drums, two kulanter, three percussion, and gongs. Similarly, the dance movements that do not have a standard pattern of motion, a simple costume dancer as a reflection of democracy.
Along with the gradual type of art on top of the former pamogoran began moving Kliningan attention on the performing arts, which is around the North Coast of West Java (Karawang, Bekasi, Purwakarta, Indramayu and Subang) Bajidoran Kliningan known as a pattern of motion dance performances and events resemblance with the previous art (Tap Tilu / Doger / Tayub). In addition, the existence of dance in mask Banjet quite popular, especially in Karachi, where some Bajidoran motion patterns extracted from the mask dance Banjet this. West Java Traditional Dance choreographic it still reveals patterns tradition (Tap Tilu) that contains elements of the opening movements, pencugan, nibakeun mincid and some range of motion, which in turn became the basis of the creation of dance Jaipongan. Some basic dance movements Jaipongan apart from Tap Tilu, Ibing Bajidor and Mask Banjet is Tayuban and Pencak Silat.
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